Death in Service vs. Private Life Insurance (UK)

Death in Service vs. Private Life Insurance (UK)

FeatureDeath in Service (Work Scheme)Private Life Insurance
Who provides it?Employer (as part of employee benefits)Insurance company (you buy it yourself)
CostUsually free (paid by employer)Monthly premium (based on age, health, cover amount)
Coverage AmountMultiple of salary (e.g., 2–4× annual salary)Chosen by you (e.g., enough for mortgage, debts, kids’ education)
When it pays outIf employee dies while employedAnytime during policy term (or lifetime for whole-of-life)
FlexibilityFixed rules, employer decidesFully customizable (term length, payout amount, beneficiaries)
PortabilityEnds when you leave jobContinues as long as you pay premiums, even if you change jobs
Tax treatmentPaid into a trust, usually inheritance tax-freeCan also be written into a trust to avoid inheritance tax
Covers family?Mainly employee onlyCan add spouse/partner and children if you want
ControlEmployer controls schemeYou control policy terms

Why Families Often Use Both

  • Death in Service = nice bonus safety net (but limited & job-dependent).
  • Private Life Insurance = real long-term security, tailored to family needs (mortgage, kids, lifestyle).
  • Together, they give a family both immediate free coverage and personalised protection.

For example:

  • If someone earns £35,000 with a 3× salary death in service = £105,000 payout.
  • But if they have a £250,000 mortgage + young kids, they’d take out £250,000+ private life insurance too.

Do you want me to also break down the average monthly cost of private life insurance in the UK (e.g., for different ages)? That way you can see how affordable it usually is.

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